Installation Oracle11gR2 RAC on SuSE Linux Enterprise Server 11
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SLES11安装参考我的博文
Installation SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11
vzwc1:~ # cat /etc/issue
Welcome to SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP3 (x86_64) - Kernel \r (\l).
vzwc1:~ # 配置/etc/hosts文件
192.168.1.61 vzwc1
192.168.1.161 vzwc1-vip
10.10.10.61 vzwc1-priv
192.168.1.62 vzwc2
192.168.1.162 vzwc2-vip
10.10.10.62 vzwc2-priv
192.168.1.169 vzwc-cluster vzwc-cluster-scan安装所需的rpm包
vzwc1:~ # rpm -q binutils gcc gcc-32bit gcc-c++ glibc glibc-32bit glibc-devel glibc-devel-32bit ksh libaio libaio-32bit libaio-devel libaio-devel-32bit libstdc++33 libstdc++33-32bit libstdc++43 libstdc++43-32bit libstdc++43-devel libstdc++43-devel-32bit libgcc43 libstdc++-devel make sysstat unixODBC unixODBC-devel unixODBC-32bit unixODBC-devel-32bit libcap1
binutils-2.23.1-0.17.18
gcc-4.3-62.198
gcc-32bit-4.3-62.198
gcc-c++-4.3-62.198
glibc-2.11.3-17.54.1
glibc-32bit-2.11.3-17.54.1
glibc-devel-2.11.3-17.54.1
glibc-devel-32bit-2.11.3-17.54.1
ksh-93u-0.18.1
libaio-0.3.109-0.1.46
libaio-32bit-0.3.109-0.1.46
libaio-devel-0.3.109-0.1.46
libaio-devel-32bit-0.3.109-0.1.46
libstdc++33-3.3.3-11.9
libstdc++33-32bit-3.3.3-11.9
libstdc++43-4.6.9-0.11.38
libstdc++43-32bit-4.6.9-0.11.38
libstdc++43-devel-4.3.4_20091019-0.37.30
libstdc++43-devel-32bit-4.3.4_20091019-0.37.30
libgcc43-4.6.9-0.11.38
libstdc++-devel-4.3-62.198
make-3.81-128.20
sysstat-8.1.5-7.45.24
unixODBC-2.2.12-198.17
unixODBC-devel-2.2.12-198.17
unixODBC-32bit-2.2.12-198.17
unixODBC-devel-32bit-2.2.12-198.17
libcap1-1.10-6.10
创建oracle用户,用户组
groupadd -g 1000 oinstall
groupadd -g 1200 asmadmin
groupadd -g 1201 asmdba
groupadd -g 1202 asmoper
groupadd -g 1300 dba
groupadd -g 1301 oper
useradd -m -u 1100 -g oinstall -G asmadmin,asmdba,asmoper,dba -d /home/grid -s /bin/bash -c "Grid Infrastructure Owner" grid
useradd -m -u 1101 -g oinstall -G dba,oper,asmdba,asmadmin -d /home/oracle -s /bin/bash -c "Oracle Software Owner" oracle
mkdir -p /u01/app/grid
mkdir -p /u01/app/11.2.0/grid
chown -R grid:oinstall /u01
mkdir -p /u01/app/oracle
chown -R oracle:oinstall /u01/app/oracle
chmod -R 775 /u01修改内核参数
/etc/sysctl.conf
vzwc1:~ # echo 1000 > /proc/sys/vm/hugetlb_shm_group
vzwc1:~ # sysctl -p
net.ipv4.icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts = 1
net.ipv4.conf.all.rp_filter = 1
fs.inotify.max_user_watches = 65536
net.ipv4.conf.default.promote_secondaries = 1
net.ipv4.conf.all.promote_secondaries = 1
fs.aio-max-nr = 1048576
fs.file-max = 6815744
kernel.shmall = 2097152
kernel.shmmax = 536870912
kernel.shmmni = 4096
kernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128
net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 9000 65500
net.core.rmem_default = 262144
net.core.rmem_max = 4194304
net.core.wmem_default = 262144
net.core.wmem_max = 1048576
vm.hugetlb_shm_group = 1000
vzwc1:~ # chkconfig boot.sysctl onoracle soft nproc 2047
oracle hard nproc 16384
oracle soft nofile 1024
oracle hard nofile 65536
grid soft nproc 2047
grid hard nproc 16384
grid soft nofile 1024
grid hard nofile 65536session required pam_limits.so禁用NTP服务
vzwc1:~ # service ntp stop
Shutting down network time protocol daemon (NTPD) done
vzwc1:~ # chkconfig ntp off
vzwc1:~ # mv /etc/ntp.conf /etc/ntp.conf.bak配置oracle,grid用户环境变量
oracle
ORACLE_SID=zwc2; export ORACLE_SID
ORACLE_UNQNAME=zwc; export ORACLE_UNQNAME
JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/java; export JAVA_HOME
ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/oracle; export ORACLE_BASE
ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1; export ORACLE_HOME
ORACLE_PATH=/u01/app/common/oracle/sql; export ORACLE_PATH
ORACLE_TERM=xterm; export ORACLE_TERM
TNS_ADMIN=$ORACLE_HOME/network/admin; export TNS_ADMIN
ORA_NLS11=$ORACLE_HOME/nls/data; export ORA_NLS11
NLS_LANG=AMERICAN_AMERICA.ZHS16GBK; export NLS_LANG
PATH=.:${JAVA_HOME}/bin:${PATH}:$HOME/bin:$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$ORACLE_HOME/OPatch
PATH=${PATH}:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/bin/X11:/usr/local/bin
PATH=${PATH}:/u01/app/common/oracle/bin
export PATH
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=${LD_LIBRARY_PATH}:$ORACLE_HOME/oracm/lib
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=${LD_LIBRARY_PATH}:/lib:/usr/lib:/usr/local/lib
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH
CLASSPATH=$ORACLE_HOME/JRE
CLASSPATH=${CLASSPATH}:$ORACLE_HOME/jlib
CLASSPATH=${CLASSPATH}:$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/jlib
CLASSPATH=${CLASSPATH}:$ORACLE_HOME/network/jlib
export CLASSPATH
THREADS_FLAG=native; export THREADS_FLAG
export TEMP=/tmp
export TMPDIR=/tmp
if [ $USER = "oracle" ] || [ $USER = "grid" ]; then
if [ $SHELL = "/bin/ksh" ]; then
ulimit -p 16384
ulimit -n 65536
else
ulimit -u 16384 -n 65536
fi
umask 022
fi
alias sqlplus="rlwrap sqlplus"
alias rman="rlwrap rman"
alias asmcmd="rlwrap asmcmd"
alias base="cd $ORACLE_BASE"
alias home="cd $ORACLE_HOME"ORACLE_SID=+ASM1; export ORACLE_SID
JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/java; export JAVA_HOME
ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/grid; export ORACLE_BASE
ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/11.2.0/grid; export ORACLE_HOME
ORACLE_PATH=/u01/app/oracle/common/oracle/sql; export ORACLE_PATH
ORACLE_TERM=xterm; export ORACLE_TERM
TNS_ADMIN=$ORACLE_HOME/network/admin; export TNS_ADMIN
ORA_NLS11=$ORACLE_HOME/nls/data; export ORA_NLS11
NLS_LANG=AMERICAN_AMERICA.ZHS16GBK; export NLS_LANG
PATH=.:${JAVA_HOME}/bin:${PATH}:$HOME/bin:$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$ORACLE_HOME/OPatch
PATH=${PATH}:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/bin/X11:/usr/local/bin
PATH=${PATH}:/u01/app/common/oracle/bin
export PATH
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=${LD_LIBRARY_PATH}:$ORACLE_HOME/oracm/lib
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=${LD_LIBRARY_PATH}:/lib:/usr/lib:/usr/local/lib
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH
CLASSPATH=$ORACLE_HOME/JRE
CLASSPATH=${CLASSPATH}:$ORACLE_HOME/jlib
CLASSPATH=${CLASSPATH}:$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/jlib
CLASSPATH=${CLASSPATH}:$ORACLE_HOME/network/jlib
export CLASSPATH
THREADS_FLAG=native; export THREADS_FLAG
export TEMP=/tmp
export TMPDIR=/tmp
if [ $USER = "oracle" ] || [ $USER = "grid" ]; then
if [ $SHELL = "/bin/ksh" ]; then
ulimit -p 16384
ulimit -n 65536
else
ulimit -u 16384 -n 65536
fi
umask 022
fi
alias sqlplus="rlwrap sqlplus"
alias rman="rlwrap rman"
alias asmcmd="rlwrap asmcmd"
alias base="cd $ORACLE_BASE"
alias home="cd $ORACLE_HOME"SUSE Linux下UDEV配置ASMdisk参考我的博文
使用grid用户检查安装环境,忽略DNS错误
rid@vzwc1:~/grid> ./runcluvfy.sh stage -pre crsinst -n vzwc1,vzwc2 -fixup -verbose
Performing pre-checks for cluster services setup
Checking node reachability...
Check: Node reachability from node "vzwc1"
Destination Node Reachable?
------------------------------------ ------------------------
vzwc1 yes
vzwc2 yes
Result: Node reachability check passed from node "vzwc1"
Checking user equivalence...
Check: User equivalence for user "grid"
Node Name Status
------------------------------------ ------------------------
vzwc2 passed
vzwc1 passed
Result: User equivalence check passed for user "grid"
Checking node connectivity...
Checking hosts config file...
Node Name Status
------------------------------------ ------------------------
vzwc2 passed
vzwc1 passed
Verification of the hosts config file successful
Interface information for node "vzwc2"
Name IP Address Subnet Gateway Def. Gateway HW Address MTU
------ --------------- --------------- --------------- --------------- ----------------- ------
eth0 192.168.1.62 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.1.1 08:00:27:A1:B7:23 1500
eth1 10.10.10.62 10.10.10.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.1.1 08:00:27:DA:FB:17 1500
Interface information for node "vzwc1"
Name IP Address Subnet Gateway Def. Gateway HW Address MTU
------ --------------- --------------- --------------- --------------- ----------------- ------
eth0 192.168.1.61 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.1.1 08:00:27:13:CE:76 1500
eth1 10.10.10.61 10.10.10.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.1.1 08:00:27:9F:D3:62 1500
Check: Node connectivity of subnet "192.168.1.0"
Source Destination Connected?
------------------------------ ------------------------------ ----------------
vzwc2[192.168.1.62] vzwc1[192.168.1.61] yes
Result: Node connectivity passed for subnet "192.168.1.0" with node(s) vzwc2,vzwc1
Check: TCP connectivity of subnet "192.168.1.0"
Source Destination Connected?
------------------------------ ------------------------------ ----------------
vzwc1:192.168.1.61 vzwc2:192.168.1.62 passed
Result: TCP connectivity check passed for subnet "192.168.1.0"
Check: Node connectivity of subnet "10.10.10.0"
Source Destination Connected?
------------------------------ ------------------------------ ----------------
vzwc2[10.10.10.62] vzwc1[10.10.10.61] yes
Result: Node connectivity passed for subnet "10.10.10.0" with node(s) vzwc2,vzwc1
Check: TCP connectivity of subnet "10.10.10.0"
Source Destination Connected?
------------------------------ ------------------------------ ----------------
vzwc1:10.10.10.61 vzwc2:10.10.10.62 passed
Result: TCP connectivity check passed for subnet "10.10.10.0"
Interfaces found on subnet "192.168.1.0" that are likely candidates for VIP are:
vzwc2 eth0:192.168.1.62
vzwc1 eth0:192.168.1.61
Interfaces found on subnet "10.10.10.0" that are likely candidates for a private interconnect are:
vzwc2 eth1:10.10.10.62
vzwc1 eth1:10.10.10.61
Checking subnet mask consistency...
Subnet mask consistency check passed for subnet "192.168.1.0".
Subnet mask consistency check passed for subnet "10.10.10.0".
Subnet mask consistency check passed.
Result: Node connectivity check passed
Checking multicast communication...
Checking subnet "192.168.1.0" for multicast communication with multicast group "230.0.1.0"...
Check of subnet "192.168.1.0" for multicast communication with multicast group "230.0.1.0" passed.
Checking subnet "10.10.10.0" for multicast communication with multicast group "230.0.1.0"...
Check of subnet "10.10.10.0" for multicast communication with multicast group "230.0.1.0" passed.
Check of multicast communication passed.
Checking ASMLib configuration.
Node Name Status
------------------------------------ ------------------------
vzwc2 passed
vzwc1 passed
Result: Check for ASMLib configuration passed.
Check: Total memory
Node Name Available Required Status
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ----------
vzwc2 3.8676GB (4055444.0KB) 1.5GB (1572864.0KB) passed
vzwc1 3.8676GB (4055444.0KB) 1.5GB (1572864.0KB) passed
Result: Total memory check passed
Check: Available memory
Node Name Available Required Status
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ----------
vzwc2 3.6958GB (3875336.0KB) 50MB (51200.0KB) passed
vzwc1 3.6042GB (3779284.0KB) 50MB (51200.0KB) passed
Result: Available memory check passed
Check: Swap space
Node Name Available Required Status
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ----------
vzwc2 3.998GB (4192252.0KB) 3.8676GB (4055444.0KB) passed
vzwc1 3.998GB (4192252.0KB) 3.8676GB (4055444.0KB) passed
Result: Swap space check passed
Check: Free disk space for "vzwc2:/tmp"
Path Node Name Mount point Available Required Status
---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
/tmp vzwc2 / 30.9814GB 1GB passed
Result: Free disk space check passed for "vzwc2:/tmp"
Check: Free disk space for "vzwc1:/tmp"
Path Node Name Mount point Available Required Status
---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
/tmp vzwc1 / 27.0689GB 1GB passed
Result: Free disk space check passed for "vzwc1:/tmp"
Check: User existence for "grid"
Node Name Status Comment
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------
vzwc2 passed exists(1100)
vzwc1 passed exists(1100)
Checking for multiple users with UID value 1100
Result: Check for multiple users with UID value 1100 passed
Result: User existence check passed for "grid"
Check: Group existence for "oinstall"
Node Name Status Comment
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------
vzwc2 passed exists
vzwc1 passed exists
Result: Group existence check passed for "oinstall"
Check: Group existence for "dba"
Node Name Status Comment
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------
vzwc2 passed exists
vzwc1 passed exists
Result: Group existence check passed for "dba"
Check: Membership of user "grid" in group "oinstall" [as Primary]
Node Name User Exists Group Exists User in Group Primary Status
---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
vzwc2 yes yes yes yes passed
vzwc1 yes yes yes yes passed
Result: Membership check for user "grid" in group "oinstall" [as Primary] passed
Check: Membership of user "grid" in group "dba"
Node Name User Exists Group Exists User in Group Status
---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ----------------
vzwc2 yes yes yes passed
vzwc1 yes yes yes passed
Result: Membership check for user "grid" in group "dba" passed
Check: Run level
Node Name run level Required Status
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ----------
vzwc2 5 3,5 passed
vzwc1 5 3,5 passed
Result: Run level check passed
Check: Hard limits for "maximum open file descriptors"
Node Name Type Available Required Status
---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ----------------
vzwc2 hard 65536 65536 passed
vzwc1 hard 65536 65536 passed
Result: Hard limits check passed for "maximum open file descriptors"
Check: Soft limits for "maximum open file descriptors"
Node Name Type Available Required Status
---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ----------------
vzwc2 soft 1024 1024 passed
vzwc1 soft 1024 1024 passed
Result: Soft limits check passed for "maximum open file descriptors"
Check: Hard limits for "maximum user processes"
Node Name Type Available Required Status
---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ----------------
vzwc2 hard 16384 16384 passed
vzwc1 hard 16384 16384 passed
Result: Hard limits check passed for "maximum user processes"
Check: Soft limits for "maximum user processes"
Node Name Type Available Required Status
---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ----------------
vzwc2 soft 2047 2047 passed
vzwc1 soft 2047 2047 passed
Result: Soft limits check passed for "maximum user processes"
Check: System architecture
Node Name Available Required Status
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ----------
vzwc2 x86_64 x86_64 passed
vzwc1 x86_64 x86_64 passed
Result: System architecture check passed
Check: Kernel version
Node Name Available Required Status
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ----------
vzwc2 3.0.76-0.11-default 2.6.27.19 passed
vzwc1 3.0.76-0.11-default 2.6.27.19 passed
Result: Kernel version check passed
Check: Kernel parameter for "semmsl"
Node Name Current Configured Required Status Comment
---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
vzwc2 250 250 250 passed
vzwc1 250 250 250 passed
Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "semmsl"
Check: Kernel parameter for "semmns"
Node Name Current Configured Required Status Comment
---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
vzwc2 32000 32000 32000 passed
vzwc1 32000 32000 32000 passed
Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "semmns"
Check: Kernel parameter for "semopm"
Node Name Current Configured Required Status Comment
---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
vzwc2 100 100 100 passed
vzwc1 100 100 100 passed
Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "semopm"
Check: Kernel parameter for "semmni"
Node Name Current Configured Required Status Comment
---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
vzwc2 128 128 128 passed
vzwc1 128 128 128 passed
Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "semmni"
Check: Kernel parameter for "shmmax"
Node Name Current Configured Required Status Comment
---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
vzwc2 2076387328 2076387328 2076387328 passed
vzwc1 2076387328 2076387328 2076387328 passed
Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "shmmax"
Check: Kernel parameter for "shmmni"
Node Name Current Configured Required Status Comment
---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
vzwc2 4096 4096 4096 passed
vzwc1 4096 4096 4096 passed
Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "shmmni"
Check: Kernel parameter for "shmall"
Node Name Current Configured Required Status Comment
---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
vzwc2 2097152 2097152 2097152 passed
vzwc1 2097152 2097152 2097152 passed
Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "shmall"
Check: Kernel parameter for "file-max"
Node Name Current Configured Required Status Comment
---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
vzwc2 6815744 6815744 6815744 passed
vzwc1 6815744 6815744 6815744 passed
Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "file-max"
Check: Kernel parameter for "ip_local_port_range"
Node Name Current Configured Required Status Comment
---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
vzwc2 between 9000.0 & 65500.0 between 9000.0 & 65500.0 between 9000.0 & 65500.0 passed
vzwc1 between 9000.0 & 65500.0 between 9000.0 & 65500.0 between 9000.0 & 65500.0 passed
Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "ip_local_port_range"
Check: Kernel parameter for "rmem_default"
Node Name Current Configured Required Status Comment
---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
vzwc2 262144 262144 262144 passed
vzwc1 262144 262144 262144 passed
Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "rmem_default"
Check: Kernel parameter for "rmem_max"
Node Name Current Configured Required Status Comment
---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
vzwc2 4194304 4194304 4194304 passed
vzwc1 4194304 4194304 4194304 passed
Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "rmem_max"
Check: Kernel parameter for "wmem_default"
Node Name Current Configured Required Status Comment
---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
vzwc2 262144 262144 262144 passed
vzwc1 262144 262144 262144 passed
Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "wmem_default"
Check: Kernel parameter for "wmem_max"
Node Name Current Configured Required Status Comment
---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
vzwc2 1048576 1048576 1048576 passed
vzwc1 1048576 1048576 1048576 passed
Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "wmem_max"
Check: Kernel parameter for "aio-max-nr"
Node Name Current Configured Required Status Comment
---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
vzwc2 1048576 1048576 1048576 passed
vzwc1 1048576 1048576 1048576 passed
Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "aio-max-nr"
Check: Package existence for "make"
Node Name Available Required Status
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ----------
vzwc2 make-3.81-128.20 make-3.81 passed
vzwc1 make-3.81-128.20 make-3.81 passed
Result: Package existence check passed for "make"
Check: Package existence for "libaio"
Node Name Available Required Status
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ----------
vzwc2 libaio-0.3.109-0.1.46 libaio-0.3.104 passed
vzwc1 libaio-0.3.109-0.1.46 libaio-0.3.104 passed
Result: Package existence check passed for "libaio"
Check: Package existence for "binutils"
Node Name Available Required Status
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ----------
vzwc2 binutils-2.23.1-0.17.18 binutils-2.19 passed
vzwc1 binutils-2.23.1-0.17.18 binutils-2.19 passed
Result: Package existence check passed for "binutils"
Check: Package existence for "gcc(x86_64)"
Node Name Available Required Status
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ----------
vzwc2 gcc(x86_64)-4.3-62.198 gcc(x86_64)-4.3 passed
vzwc1 gcc(x86_64)-4.3-62.198 gcc(x86_64)-4.3 passed
Result: Package existence check passed for "gcc(x86_64)"
Check: Package existence for "gcc-c++(x86_64)"
Node Name Available Required Status
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ----------
vzwc2 gcc-c++(x86_64)-4.3-62.198 gcc-c++(x86_64)-4.3 passed
vzwc1 gcc-c++(x86_64)-4.3-62.198 gcc-c++(x86_64)-4.3 passed
Result: Package existence check passed for "gcc-c++(x86_64)"
Check: Package existence for "glibc"
Node Name Available Required Status
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ----------
vzwc2 glibc-2.11.3-17.54.1 glibc-2.9 passed
vzwc1 glibc-2.11.3-17.54.1 glibc-2.9 passed
Result: Package existence check passed for "glibc"
Check: Package existence for "glibc-devel"
Node Name Available Required Status
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ----------
vzwc2 glibc-devel-2.11.3-17.54.1 glibc-devel-2.9 passed
vzwc1 glibc-devel-2.11.3-17.54.1 glibc-devel-2.9 passed
Result: Package existence check passed for "glibc-devel"
Check: Package existence for "ksh"
Node Name Available Required Status
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ----------
vzwc2 ksh-93u-0.18.1 ksh-93t passed
vzwc1 ksh-93u-0.18.1 ksh-93t passed
Result: Package existence check passed for "ksh"
Check: Package existence for "libaio-devel"
Node Name Available Required Status
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ----------
vzwc2 libaio-devel-0.3.109-0.1.46 libaio-devel-0.3.104 passed
vzwc1 libaio-devel-0.3.109-0.1.46 libaio-devel-0.3.104 passed
Result: Package existence check passed for "libaio-devel"
Check: Package existence for "libstdc++33"
Node Name Available Required Status
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ----------
vzwc2 libstdc++33-3.3.3-11.9 libstdc++33-3.3.3 passed
vzwc1 libstdc++33-3.3.3-11.9 libstdc++33-3.3.3 passed
Result: Package existence check passed for "libstdc++33"
Check: Package existence for "libstdc++43-devel"
Node Name Available Required Status
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ----------
vzwc2 libstdc++43-devel-4.3.4_20091019-0.37.30 libstdc++43-devel-4.3.3_20081022 passed
vzwc1 libstdc++43-devel-4.3.4_20091019-0.37.30 libstdc++43-devel-4.3.3_20081022 passed
Result: Package existence check passed for "libstdc++43-devel"
Check: Package existence for "libstdc++-devel(x86_64)"
Node Name Available Required Status
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ----------
vzwc2 libstdc++-devel(x86_64)-4.3-62.198 libstdc++-devel(x86_64)-4.3 passed
vzwc1 libstdc++-devel(x86_64)-4.3-62.198 libstdc++-devel(x86_64)-4.3 passed
Result: Package existence check passed for "libstdc++-devel(x86_64)"
Check: Package existence for "libstdc++46"
Node Name Available Required Status
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ----------
vzwc2 libstdc++46-4.6.9-0.11.38 libstdc++46-4.6.1_20110701 passed
vzwc1 libstdc++46-4.6.9-0.11.38 libstdc++46-4.6.1_20110701 passed
Result: Package existence check passed for "libstdc++46"
Check: Package existence for "libgcc46"
Node Name Available Required Status
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ----------
vzwc2 libgcc46-4.6.9-0.11.38 libgcc46-4.6.1_20110701 passed
vzwc1 libgcc46-4.6.9-0.11.38 libgcc46-4.6.1_20110701 passed
Result: Package existence check passed for "libgcc46"
Check: Package existence for "sysstat"
Node Name Available Required Status
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ----------
vzwc2 sysstat-8.1.5-7.45.24 sysstat-8.1.5 passed
vzwc1 sysstat-8.1.5-7.45.24 sysstat-8.1.5 passed
Result: Package existence check passed for "sysstat"
Check: Package existence for "libcap1"
Node Name Available Required Status
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ----------
vzwc2 libcap1-1.10-6.10 libcap1-1.10 passed
vzwc1 libcap1-1.10-6.10 libcap1-1.10 passed
Result: Package existence check passed for "libcap1"
Checking for multiple users with UID value 0
Result: Check for multiple users with UID value 0 passed
Check: Current group ID
Result: Current group ID check passed
Starting check for consistency of primary group of root user
Node Name Status
------------------------------------ ------------------------
vzwc2 passed
vzwc1 passed
Check for consistency of root user's primary group passed
Starting Clock synchronization checks using Network Time Protocol(NTP)...
NTP Configuration file check started...
Network Time Protocol(NTP) configuration file not found on any of the nodes. Oracle Cluster Time Synchronization Service(CTSS) can be used instead of NTP for time synchronization on the cluster nodes
No NTP Daemons or Services were found to be running
Result: Clock synchronization check using Network Time Protocol(NTP) passed
Checking Core file name pattern consistency...
Core file name pattern consistency check passed.
Checking to make sure user "grid" is not in "root" group
Node Name Status Comment
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------
vzwc2 passed does not exist
vzwc1 passed does not exist
Result: User "grid" is not part of "root" group. Check passed
Check default user file creation mask
Node Name Available Required Comment
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ----------
vzwc2 0022 0022 passed
vzwc1 0022 0022 passed
Result: Default user file creation mask check passed
Checking consistency of file "/etc/resolv.conf" across nodes
Checking the file "/etc/resolv.conf" to make sure only one of domain and search entries is defined
File "/etc/resolv.conf" does not have both domain and search entries defined
Checking if domain entry in file "/etc/resolv.conf" is consistent across the nodes...
domain entry in file "/etc/resolv.conf" is consistent across nodes
Checking if search entry in file "/etc/resolv.conf" is consistent across the nodes...
search entry in file "/etc/resolv.conf" is consistent across nodes
Checking DNS response time for an unreachable node
Node Name Status
------------------------------------ ------------------------
vzwc2 failed
vzwc1 failed
PRVF-5636 : The DNS response time for an unreachable node exceeded "15000" ms on following nodes: vzwc2,vzwc1
File "/etc/resolv.conf" is not consistent across nodes
Check: Time zone consistency
Result: Time zone consistency check passed
Pre-check for cluster services setup was unsuccessful on all the nodes.
grid@vzwc1:~/grid> grid用户安装GI
grid@vzwc1:~/grid> ./runInstaller
Starting Oracle Universal Installer...
Checking Temp space: must be greater than 120 MB. Actual 26454 MB Passed
Checking swap space: must be greater than 150 MB. Actual 4093 MB Passed
Checking monitor: must be configured to display at least 256 colors. Actual 16777216 Passed
Preparing to launch Oracle Universal Installer from /tmp/OraInstall2013-12-30_02-23-36PM. Please wait ...grid@vzwc1:~/grid> 
忽略CVU报错信息
vzwc1:/home/grid/grid/rpm # /u01/app/oraInventory/orainstRoot.sh
Changing permissions of /u01/app/oraInventory.
Adding read,write permissions for group.
Removing read,write,execute permissions for world.
Changing groupname of /u01/app/oraInventory to oinstall.
The execution of the script is complete.
vzwc1:/home/grid/grid/rpm # /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/root.sh
Performing root user operation for Oracle 11g
The following environment variables are set as:
ORACLE_OWNER= grid
ORACLE_HOME= /u01/app/11.2.0/grid
Enter the full pathname of the local bin directory: [/usr/local/bin]:
Copying dbhome to /usr/local/bin ...
Copying oraenv to /usr/local/bin ...
Copying coraenv to /usr/local/bin ...
Creating /etc/oratab file...
Entries will be added to the /etc/oratab file as needed by
Database Configuration Assistant when a database is created
Finished running generic part of root script.
Now product-specific root actions will be performed.
Using configuration parameter file: /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/crs/install/crsconfig_params
Creating trace directory
User ignored Prerequisites during installation
OLR initialization - successful
root wallet
root wallet cert
root cert export
peer wallet
profile reader wallet
pa wallet
peer wallet keys
pa wallet keys
peer cert request
pa cert request
peer cert
pa cert
peer root cert TP
profile reader root cert TP
pa root cert TP
peer pa cert TP
pa peer cert TP
profile reader pa cert TP
profile reader peer cert TP
peer user cert
pa user cert
Adding Clusterware entries to inittab
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.mdnsd' on 'vzwc1'
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.mdnsd' on 'vzwc1' succeeded
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.gpnpd' on 'vzwc1'
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.gpnpd' on 'vzwc1' succeeded
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.cssdmonitor' on 'vzwc1'
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.gipcd' on 'vzwc1'
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.cssdmonitor' on 'vzwc1' succeeded
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.gipcd' on 'vzwc1' succeeded
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.cssd' on 'vzwc1'
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.diskmon' on 'vzwc1'
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.diskmon' on 'vzwc1' succeeded
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.cssd' on 'vzwc1' succeeded
ASM created and started successfully.
Disk Group SYSDG created successfully.
clscfg: -install mode specified
Successfully accumulated necessary OCR keys.
Creating OCR keys for user 'root', privgrp 'root'..
Operation successful.
CRS-4256: Updating the profile
Successful addition of voting disk 6019fdb21fa74f48bfb9207ec743ce15.
Successful addition of voting disk 3a0096eab7dd4f08bf79b2e9442df4dc.
Successful addition of voting disk 59a294f915a64fffbfc685edb9055bf2.
Successfully replaced voting disk group with +SYSDG.
CRS-4256: Updating the profile
CRS-4266: Voting file(s) successfully replaced
## STATE File Universal Id File Name Disk group
-- ----- ----------------- --------- ---------
1. ONLINE 6019fdb21fa74f48bfb9207ec743ce15 (/dev/asm-diskb) [SYSDG]
2. ONLINE 3a0096eab7dd4f08bf79b2e9442df4dc (/dev/asm-diskc) [SYSDG]
3. ONLINE 59a294f915a64fffbfc685edb9055bf2 (/dev/asm-diskd) [SYSDG]
Located 3 voting disk(s).
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.asm' on 'vzwc1'
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.asm' on 'vzwc1' succeeded
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.SYSDG.dg' on 'vzwc1'
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.SYSDG.dg' on 'vzwc1' succeeded
Configure Oracle Grid Infrastructure for a Cluster ... succeeded
vzwc1:/home/grid/grid/rpm # vzwc2:~ # /u01/app/oraInventory/orainstRoot.sh
Changing permissions of /u01/app/oraInventory.
Adding read,write permissions for group.
Removing read,write,execute permissions for world.
Changing groupname of /u01/app/oraInventory to oinstall.
The execution of the script is complete.
vzwc2:~ # /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/root.sh
Performing root user operation for Oracle 11g
The following environment variables are set as:
ORACLE_OWNER= grid
ORACLE_HOME= /u01/app/11.2.0/grid
Enter the full pathname of the local bin directory: [/usr/local/bin]:
Copying dbhome to /usr/local/bin ...
Copying oraenv to /usr/local/bin ...
Copying coraenv to /usr/local/bin ...
Creating /etc/oratab file...
Entries will be added to the /etc/oratab file as needed by
Database Configuration Assistant when a database is created
Finished running generic part of root script.
Now product-specific root actions will be performed.
Using configuration parameter file: /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/crs/install/crsconfig_params
Creating trace directory
User ignored Prerequisites during installation
OLR initialization - successful
Adding Clusterware entries to inittab
CRS-4402: The CSS daemon was started in exclusive mode but found an active CSS daemon on node vzwc1, number 1, and is terminating
An active cluster was found during exclusive startup, restarting to join the cluster
Configure Oracle Grid Infrastructure for a Cluster ... succeeded
创建ASM磁盘组
检查GI
grid@vzwc2:~> crsctl query crs activeversion
Oracle Clusterware active version on the cluster is [11.2.0.3.0]
grid@vzwc2:~>
grid@vzwc2:~> crsctl query css votedisk
## STATE File Universal Id File Name Disk group
-- ----- ----------------- --------- ---------
1. ONLINE 6019fdb21fa74f48bfb9207ec743ce15 (/dev/asm-diskb) [SYSDG]
2. ONLINE 3a0096eab7dd4f08bf79b2e9442df4dc (/dev/asm-diskc) [SYSDG]
3. ONLINE 59a294f915a64fffbfc685edb9055bf2 (/dev/asm-diskd) [SYSDG]
Located 3 voting disk(s).
grid@vzwc2:~>
grid@vzwc2:~> ocrcheck
Status of Oracle Cluster Registry is as follows :
Version : 3
Total space (kbytes) : 262120
Used space (kbytes) : 2548
Available space (kbytes) : 259572
ID : 1235846715
Device/File Name : +SYSDG
Device/File integrity check succeeded
Device/File not configured
Device/File not configured
Device/File not configured
Device/File not configured
Cluster registry integrity check succeeded
Logical corruption check bypassed due to non-privileged user
grid@vzwc2:~>
grid@vzwc2:~>
grid@vzwc2:~> crsctl stat res -t
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NAME TARGET STATE SERVER STATE_DETAILS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Local Resources
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ora.DATADG.dg
ONLINE ONLINE vzwc1
ONLINE ONLINE vzwc2
ora.FRADG.dg
ONLINE ONLINE vzwc1
ONLINE ONLINE vzwc2
ora.LISTENER.lsnr
ONLINE ONLINE vzwc1
ONLINE ONLINE vzwc2
ora.SYSDG.dg
ONLINE ONLINE vzwc1
ONLINE ONLINE vzwc2
ora.asm
ONLINE ONLINE vzwc1 Started
ONLINE ONLINE vzwc2 Started
ora.gsd
OFFLINE OFFLINE vzwc1
OFFLINE OFFLINE vzwc2
ora.net1.network
ONLINE ONLINE vzwc1
ONLINE ONLINE vzwc2
ora.ons
ONLINE ONLINE vzwc1
ONLINE ONLINE vzwc2
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cluster Resources
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ora.LISTENER_SCAN1.lsnr
1 ONLINE ONLINE vzwc1
ora.cvu
1 ONLINE ONLINE vzwc1
ora.oc4j
1 ONLINE ONLINE vzwc1
ora.scan1.vip
1 ONLINE ONLINE vzwc1
ora.vzwc1.vip
1 ONLINE ONLINE vzwc1
ora.vzwc2.vip
1 ONLINE ONLINE vzwc2
grid@vzwc2:~>
grid@vzwc2:~>
grid@vzwc2:~> crsctl check cluster -all
**************************************************************
vzwc1:
CRS-4537: Cluster Ready Services is online
CRS-4529: Cluster Synchronization Services is online
CRS-4533: Event Manager is online
**************************************************************
vzwc2:
CRS-4537: Cluster Ready Services is online
CRS-4529: Cluster Synchronization Services is online
CRS-4533: Event Manager is online
**************************************************************
grid@vzwc2:~> 安装数据库软件,dbca创建数据库和单实例差不多，在此省略。
grid@vzwc1:~> crsctl stat res -t
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NAME TARGET STATE SERVER STATE_DETAILS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Local Resources
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ora.DATADG.dg
ONLINE ONLINE vzwc1
ONLINE ONLINE vzwc2
ora.FRADG.dg
ONLINE ONLINE vzwc1
ONLINE ONLINE vzwc2
ora.LISTENER.lsnr
ONLINE ONLINE vzwc1
ONLINE ONLINE vzwc2
ora.SYSDG.dg
ONLINE ONLINE vzwc1
ONLINE ONLINE vzwc2
ora.asm
ONLINE ONLINE vzwc1 Started
ONLINE ONLINE vzwc2 Started
ora.gsd
OFFLINE OFFLINE vzwc1
OFFLINE OFFLINE vzwc2
ora.net1.network
ONLINE ONLINE vzwc1
ONLINE ONLINE vzwc2
ora.ons
ONLINE ONLINE vzwc1
ONLINE ONLINE vzwc2
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cluster Resources
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ora.LISTENER_SCAN1.lsnr
1 ONLINE ONLINE vzwc1
ora.cvu
1 ONLINE ONLINE vzwc1
ora.oc4j
1 ONLINE ONLINE vzwc1
ora.scan1.vip
1 ONLINE ONLINE vzwc1
ora.vzwc1.vip
1 ONLINE ONLINE vzwc1
ora.vzwc2.vip
1 ONLINE ONLINE vzwc2
ora.zwc.db
1 ONLINE ONLINE vzwc1 Open
2 ONLINE ONLINE vzwc2 Open C:\Users\Administrator>sqlplus sys/oracle@192.168.1.169:1521/zwc as sysdba
SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.3.0 Production on 星期一 12月 30 18:06:00 2013
Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle. All rights reserved.
连接到:
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, Real Application Clusters, Automatic Storage Management, OLAP,
Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
SQL> create or replace directory suse_release as '/etc';
目录已创建。
SQL> grant read,write on directory suse_release to public;
授权成功。
SQL> set serveroutput on
SQL> declare
2 suse_res utl_file.file_type;
3 v_buf varchar2(4000);
4 begin
5 suse_res :=utl_file.fopen('SUSE_RELEASE','SuSE-release','R');
6 utl_file.get_line(suse_res,v_buf);
7 dbms_output.put_line(v_buf);
8 utl_file.fclose(suse_res);
9 end;
10 /
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 (x86_64)
PL/SQL 过程已成功完成。
SQL>
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