Ubuntu中crosstool-ng编译出错：[ERROR] gtype-desc.c:8829:18: error: subscripted value is neither array nor
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【问题】
折腾：
【记录】Ubuntu下用crosstool-ng为xscale建立交叉编译器arm-xscale-linux-gnueabi-gcc
编译出错：
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crifan@ubuntu:~
/develop/crosstool-ng/crosstool-ng-1
.18.0_build$ ct-ng build
[INFO ] Performing some trivial sanity checks
[INFO ] Build started 20130807.235739
[INFO ] Building environment variables
[EXTRA] Preparing working directories
[EXTRA] Installing user-supplied crosstool-NG configuration
[EXTRA] =================================================================
[EXTRA] Dumping internal crosstool-NG configuration
[EXTRA] Building a toolchain
for
:
[EXTRA] build = i686-pc-linux-gnu
[EXTRA] host = i686-pc-linux-gnu
[EXTRA] target = arm-xscale-linux-gnueabi
[EXTRA] Dumping internal crosstool-NG configuration:
done
in
0.09s (at 00:02)
[INFO ] =================================================================
[INFO ] Retrieving needed toolchain components' tarballs
[EXTRA] Using
'linux-custom'
from custom location
[INFO ] Retrieving needed toolchain components' tarballs:
done
in
0.30s (at 00:02)
[INFO ] =================================================================
[INFO ] Extracting and patching toolchain components
[EXTRA] Extracting
'linux-custom'
[EXTRA] Extracting
'gmp-5.0.2'
[EXTRA] Patching
'gmp-5.0.2'
[EXTRA] Extracting
'mpfr-3.1.0'
[EXTRA] Patching
'mpfr-3.1.0'
[EXTRA] Extracting
'mpc-0.9'
[EXTRA] Patching
'mpc-0.9'
[EXTRA] Extracting
'libelf-0.8.13'
[EXTRA] Patching
'libelf-0.8.13'
[EXTRA] Extracting
'binutils-2.22'
[EXTRA] Patching
'binutils-2.22'
[EXTRA] Extracting
'gcc-4.6.0'
[EXTRA] Patching
'gcc-4.6.0'
[EXTRA] Extracting
'glibc-2.9'
[EXTRA] Patching
'glibc-2.9'
[EXTRA] Extracting
'glibc-ports-2.9'
[EXTRA] Patching
'glibc-ports-2.9'
[EXTRA] Extracting
'dmalloc-5.5.2'
[EXTRA] Patching
'dmalloc-5.5.2'
[EXTRA] Extracting
'gdb-6.8a'
[EXTRA] Patching
'gdb-6.8a'
[EXTRA] Extracting
'ncurses-5.9'
[EXTRA] Patching
'ncurses-5.9'
[EXTRA] Extracting
'expat-2.1.0'
[EXTRA] Patching
'expat-2.1.0'
[EXTRA] Extracting
'ltrace-0.5.3'
[EXTRA] Patching
'ltrace-0.5.3'
[EXTRA] Extracting
'strace-4.5.19'
[EXTRA] Patching
'strace-4.5.19'
[INFO ] Extracting and patching toolchain components:
done
in
89.30s (at 01:32)
[EXTRA] Saving state to restart at step
'libc_check_config'
...
[EXTRA] Saving state to restart at step
'companion_libs_for_build'
...
[EXTRA] Saving state to restart at step
'binutils_for_build'
...
[EXTRA] Saving state to restart at step
'companion_libs_for_host'
...
[INFO ] =================================================================
[INFO ] Installing GMP
for
host
[EXTRA] Configuring GMP
[EXTRA] Building GMP
[EXTRA] Installing GMP
[INFO ] Installing GMP
for
host:
done
in
50.61s (at 02:23)
[INFO ] =================================================================
[INFO ] Installing MPFR
for
host
[EXTRA] Configuring MPFR
[EXTRA] Building MPFR
[EXTRA] Installing MPFR
[INFO ] Installing MPFR
for
host:
done
in
21.73s (at 02:45)
[INFO ] =================================================================
[INFO ] Installing MPC
for
host
[EXTRA] Configuring MPC
[EXTRA] Building MPC
[EXTRA] Installing MPC
[INFO ] Installing MPC
for
host:
done
in
8.38s (at 02:53)
[EXTRA] Saving state to restart at step
'binutils_for_host'
...
[INFO ] =================================================================
[INFO ] Installing binutils
for
host
[EXTRA] Configuring binutils
[EXTRA] Building binutils
[EXTRA] Installing binutils
[INFO ] Installing binutils
for
host:
done
in
71.16s (at 04:05)
[EXTRA] Saving state to restart at step
'cc_core_pass_1'
...
[INFO ] =================================================================
[INFO ] Installing pass-1 core C compiler
[EXTRA] Configuring gcc
[EXTRA] Building gcc
[ERROR] gtype-desc.c:8829:18: error: subscripted value is neither array nor pointer nor vector
[ERROR] gtype-desc.c:8948:36: error: subscripted value is neither array nor pointer nor vector
[ERROR] gtype-desc.c:9032:31: error: subscripted value is neither array nor pointer nor vector
[ERROR] gtype-desc.c:9053:31: error: subscripted value is neither array nor pointer nor vector
[ERROR] gtype-desc.c:9060:31: error: subscripted value is neither array nor pointer nor vector
[ERROR] gtype-desc.c:9067:31: error: subscripted value is neither array nor pointer nor vector
[ERROR]
make
[2]: *** [gtype-desc.o] Error 1
[ERROR]
make
[1]: *** [all-gcc] Error 2
[ERROR]
[ERROR] >>
[ERROR] >> Build failed
in
step
'Installing pass-1 core C compiler'
[ERROR] >> called
in
step
'(top-level)'
[ERROR] >>
[ERROR] >> Error happened
in
: CT_DoExecLog[scripts
/functions
@257]
[ERROR] >> called from: do_cc_core_backend[scripts
/build/cc/gcc
.sh@448]
[ERROR] >> called from: do_cc_core_pass_1[scripts
/build/cc/gcc
.sh@101]
[ERROR] >> called from: main[scripts
/crosstool-NG
.sh@632]
Current
command
:
'make'
'-j4'
'-l'
'all-gcc'
exited with error code: 2
Please fix it up and finish by exiting the shell with one of these values:
1 fixed,
continue
with next build
command
2 repeat this build
command
3 abort build
ct-ng:~
/develop/crosstool-ng/crosstool-ng-1
.18.0_build/.build
/arm-xscale-linux-gnueabi/build/build-cc-core-pass-1
>
|
即：
| [ERROR] gtype-desc.c:8829:18: error: subscripted value is neither array nor pointer nor vector |
【解决过程】
1.参考：
Bug 52986 – x86_64 GCC 4.7.0 can’t compile x86 GCC 4.6.2; gtype-desc.c
->
Bug 51969 – [4.6 regression] trunk gcc unable to build gcc 4.6
去修改gtype-desc.c，结果找不到这个文件。
2.然后去修改：
gcc/gengtype.c
|
1
|
crifan@ubuntu:~
/develop/crosstool-ng/crosstool-ng-1
.18.0_build/.build
/src/gcc-4
.6.0
/gcc
$ gedit gengtype.c
|
找到write_field_root，改为：
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static void
write_field_root (outf_p f, pair_p
v
, type_p
type
, const char *name,
int has_length, struct fileloc *line, const char *if_marked,
bool emit_pch, type_p field_type, const char *field_name)
{
struct pair newv;
/* If the field reference is relative to V, rather than to some
subcomponent of V, we can mark any subarrays with a single stride.
We're effectively treating the field as a global variable
in
its
own right. */
if
(
v
&&
type
==
v
->
type
)
{
//struct
pair newv;
newv = *
v
;
newv.
type
= field_type;
|
然后再去重新编译：
然后就可以继续编译了：
【总结】
编译gcc 4.6时出现：
| [ERROR] gtype-desc.c:8829:18: error: subscripted value is neither array nor pointer nor vector |
时，解决办法是：
把
（在
| crosstool-ng-1.18.0_build/.build/src |
下面的）
| gcc-4.6.0/gcc/gengtype.c |
中的函数write_field_root中的
|
1
|
struct pair newv;
|
移到最开始声明处，即改为这样：
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static void
write_field_root (outf_p f, pair_p
v
, type_p
type
, const char *name,
int has_length, struct fileloc *line, const char *if_marked,
bool emit_pch, type_p field_type, const char *field_name)
{
struct pair newv;
/* If the field reference is relative to V, rather than to some
subcomponent of V, we can mark any subarrays with a single stride.
We're effectively treating the field as a global variable
in
its
own right. */
if
(
v
&&
type
==
v
->
type
)
{
//struct
pair newv;
newv = *
v
;
newv.
type
= field_type;
|
即可。
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