Terminal不见了——安装Python 3.6 在Ubuntu 16.04 LTS 版本

警告:在根据下面文章操作之后,电脑终端关上之后再也打不开,因为同时修改了很多东西,所以排查了好久才找到原因。

在另一篇文章(https://www.jianshu.com/p/b32409f1b76a)中偶然看到另外一句话,才发现问题关键,将python3改回了python3.5,然后Terminal就可以打开了。
所以在进行系统操作之前,一定要小心!!!

我在自己的ubuntu系统上装了python3.6,系统自带了python2.7和3.5,系统自带的是很多软件运行的基础,比如说没有3,5版本,gnome-terminal就会运行不起来,而且不可以用3.6代替作为基础运行环境,所以不可以删。

(以下为转载:https://blog.csdn.net/lzzyok/article/details/77413968)


在ubuntu 16.04版本中,系统默认安装 了python 2.7和3.5版本,因为系统本身用到python的程序,删除默认的版本又担心系统有问题,那有没有办法同时在安装和使用python 3.6版本呢?下文将一起安装python 3.6并修改原系统的python3命令以使用新安装的版本。

1、配置软件仓库,因为python 3.6 新版没有发布到ubuntu的正式仓库中,咱们通过第3方仓库来做。在命令行中输入:
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:jonathonf/python-3.6

系统会提示输入密码

2、检查系统软件包并安装 python 3.6
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install python3.6
3、查看python版本信息(现在在你的系统中已经有3个python版本了)
4、通过上图我们看到,新安装的3.6版本需要输入 python3.6才能使用,那能不能配置我只输入python3时就默认使用3.6版本呢,当然可以,执行以下命令
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/python3 python3 /usr/bin/python3.5 1

sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/python3 python3 /usr/bin/python3.6 2

sudo update-alternatives --config python3
5、最后,咱们确认一下
python3 -V
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