JSON进阶第二篇 AJAX方式传递JSON数据
json
适用于现代 C++ 的 JSON。
项目地址:https://gitcode.com/gh_mirrors/js/json
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上一篇《JSON进阶第一篇 在PHP与javascript 中使用JSON》示范了在PHP和javascript中如何使用JSON类型的数据,本篇将介绍用AJAX方式得到JSON数据从而动态生成标题和提示语句。这种技术在静态页面向网站后台请求动态数据时比较有效,因为网站首页的访问量比较大,整个页面要静态化处理,但这个页面上的某些数据又要实时更新,这时就可以在静态页面中使用用AJAX来请求后台实时生成的JSON数据。关于AJAX技术可以参考《PHP访问MySql数据库 高级篇 AJAX技术》,这里详细介绍如何使用AJAX来传递JSON数据。
本示例程序分为json2.php和json2.html, json2.html上有个按钮,按下后将发送AJAX请求得到json2.php返回的数据。
1.json2.php
<?php
// by MoreWindows( http://blog.csdn.net/MoreWindows )
$article_array = array(
"count" => 3,
array(
"id"=>"001",
"title"=>"PHP访问MySql数据库 初级篇",
"link"=>"http://blog.csdn.net/morewindows/article/details/7102362"
),
array(
"id"=>"001",
"title"=>"PHP访问MySql数据库 中级篇 Smarty技术",
"link"=>"http://blog.csdn.net/morewindows/article/details/7094642"
),
array(
"id"=>"001",
"title"=>"PHP访问MySql数据库 高级篇 AJAX技术",
"link"=>"http://blog.csdn.net/morewindows/article/details/7086524"
),
);
$article_json = json_encode($article_array);
echo $article_json;
?>
2.Json2.html
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<title>ajax方式请求json</title>
<script type="text/javascript" src="../jquery-1.7.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
//显示提示
function OnMouseEnterDivInfo(thisObj, title)
{
$("#article_link").css("position","absolute");
$("#article_link").css("left","20px");
$("#article_link").css("top",$(thisObj).offset().top + $(thisObj).height());
$("#article_link").html("链接地址" + title);
$("#article_link").slideDown("fast");
$(thisObj).css("background-color","red");
}
//隐藏提示
function OnMouseLeaveDivInfo(thisObj)
{
$("#article_link").hide();
$(thisObj).css("background-color","yellow");
}
//jquery通过AJAX方式得到JSON数据
$(document).ready(function(){
$("#GetDataBtn").click(function(){
$.post("json2.php", {}, function(data){
var g_jsonstr = JSON.parse(data);
var ilen = g_jsonstr['count'];
var detailhtml = "";
for (var i = 0; i < ilen; i++)
{
var divhtml = '<div id=\"div_' + i + '\" οnmοuseenter=\"OnMouseEnterDivInfo(this, \' '+ g_jsonstr[i]['link'] + '\');\" οnmοuseleave=\"OnMouseLeaveDivInfo(this);\" >';
divhtml += '<h1>' + g_jsonstr[i]['title'] + '</h1>';
divhtml += '</div>';
detailhtml += divhtml;
}
$("#detail").html(detailhtml);//生成新的标题区域
$("#detail").slideDown("slow");
});
});
});
</script>
<style type="text/css">
div
{
font-family:sans-serif;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<input type="button" id="GetDataBtn" value="生成数据" />
<div id="detail">
</div>
<p><span id="article_link" style="display:none;z-index:100"></span></p>
</body>
</html>
运行效果如下:
下一篇《JSON进阶第三篇 apache多域名及JSON的跨域问题(JSONP)》将展示JSON的跨域问题并给出解决方案。
转载请标明出处,原文地址:http://blog.csdn.net/morewindows/article/details/7206390
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适用于现代 C++ 的 JSON。
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