思路:使用studio生成模板,将模板导入java代码,读取模板并设值,返回二进制流或者地址给前端使用blob存储流,然后打开文件。
模板生成工具可以用ireport或者studio

主要的坑ireport只支持jdk1.7一下,建议使用studio,我使用的是ireport,高于jdk1.7的会出现一些题:比如工具闪退,工具无法加入驱动包,导致无法连接到数据库。
ireport是基于jdk开发的,这里也可以直接安装jdk1.7后直接配置irepor的conf 文件 jdkhome=“D:\software\jdk”

连接数据库方式:javabean,jdbc连接 这里介绍javabean的方式连接
详细资料请参考

https://blog.csdn.net/u013516966/article/details/43502593

https://wenku.baidu.com/view/449dfa31a517866fb84ae45c3b3567ec102ddca4.html

https://blog.csdn.net/u012369153/article/details/54598473/

studio使用方法同ireport相似
这是jrxml的生成对比
在这里插入图片描述
在这里插入图片描述

可以看见是结果是一样的。

(一)用ireport5.6模板工具生成pdf报表模板,并保存得到.jasper与.jrxml两个文件
在这里插入图片描述
(二)将这两个文件拷贝到springboot项目的resources目录下
在这里插入图片描述
(三)maven依赖

<!-- jasperreports-->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>net.sf.jasperreports</groupId>
			<artifactId>jasperreports</artifactId>
			<version>6.0.0</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>net.sf.jasperreports</groupId>
			<artifactId>jasperreports-fonts</artifactId>
			<version>6.0.0</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>com.itextpdf</groupId>
			<artifactId>itextpdf</artifactId>
			<version>5.5.0</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>com.itextpdf</groupId>
			<artifactId>itext-pdfa</artifactId>
			<version>5.5.0</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- 解决中文乱码 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>com.itextpdf</groupId>
			<artifactId>itext-asian</artifactId>
			<version>5.2.0</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.codehaus.groovy</groupId>
			<artifactId>groovy-all</artifactId>
			<version>2.4.11</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- jasperreports end-->

(四)创建JasperHelper工具类


package com.yccj.modules.query.common;

import net.sf.jasperreports.engine.*;
import net.sf.jasperreports.engine.base.JRBaseReport;
import net.sf.jasperreports.engine.export.*;
import net.sf.jasperreports.engine.util.JRLoader;
import net.sf.jasperreports.j2ee.servlets.ImageServlet;

import javax.servlet.ServletOutputStream;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.util.Map;

@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
public class JasperHelper
{

    public static final String PRINT_TYPE = "print";
    public static final String PDF_TYPE = "pdf";
    public static final String EXCEL_TYPE = "excel";
    public static final String HTML_TYPE = "html";
    public static final String WORD_TYPE = "word";

    public static void prepareReport(JasperReport jasperReport, String type)
    {
        /*
         * 如果导出的是excel,则需要去掉周围的margin
         */
        if ("excel".equals(type)) try
        {
            Field margin = JRBaseReport.class.getDeclaredField("leftMargin");
            margin.setAccessible(true);
            margin.setInt(jasperReport, 0);
            margin = JRBaseReport.class.getDeclaredField("topMargin");
            margin.setAccessible(true);
            margin.setInt(jasperReport, 0);
            margin = JRBaseReport.class.getDeclaredField("bottomMargin");
            margin.setAccessible(true);
            margin.setInt(jasperReport, 0);
            Field pageHeight = JRBaseReport.class.getDeclaredField("pageHeight");
            pageHeight.setAccessible(true);
            pageHeight.setInt(jasperReport, 2147483647);
        }
        catch (Exception exception)
        {
        }
    }

    /**
     * 导出excel
     */
    public static void exportExcel(JasperPrint jasperPrint, String defaultFilename, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException, JRException
    {
        /*
         * 设置头信息
         */
        response.setContentType("application/vnd.ms-excel");
        String defaultname = null;
        if (defaultFilename.trim() != null && defaultFilename != null)
        {
            defaultname = defaultFilename + ".xls";
        }
        else
        {
            defaultname = "export.xls";
        }

        response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=\"" + URLEncoder.encode(defaultname, "UTF-8") + "\"");


        ServletOutputStream ouputStream = response.getOutputStream();
        JRXlsExporter exporter = new JRXlsExporter();

        exporter.setParameter(JRExporterParameter.JASPER_PRINT, jasperPrint);

        exporter.setParameter(JRExporterParameter.OUTPUT_STREAM, ouputStream);

        exporter.setParameter(JRXlsExporterParameter.IS_REMOVE_EMPTY_SPACE_BETWEEN_ROWS, Boolean.TRUE); // 删除记录最下面的空行

        exporter.setParameter(JRXlsExporterParameter.IS_ONE_PAGE_PER_SHEET, Boolean.FALSE);// 删除多余的ColumnHeader
        //
        exporter.setParameter(JRXlsExporterParameter.IS_WHITE_PAGE_BACKGROUND, Boolean.FALSE);// 显示边框
        exporter.exportReport();
        ouputStream.flush();
        ouputStream.close();
    }

    public static enum DocType
    {
        PDF, HTML, XLS, XML, RTF
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
    public static JRAbstractExporter getJRExporter(DocType docType)
    {
        JRAbstractExporter exporter = null;
        switch (docType)
        {
            case PDF:
                exporter = new JRPdfExporter();
                break;
            case HTML:
                exporter = new JRHtmlExporter();
                break;
            case XLS:
                exporter = new JExcelApiExporter();
                break;
            case XML:
                exporter = new JRXmlExporter();
                break;
            case RTF:
                exporter = new JRRtfExporter();
                break;
        }
        return exporter;
    }

    /**
     * 导出pdf,注意此处中文问题,
     * <p>
     * 这里应该详细说:主要在ireport里变下就行了。看图
     * <p>
     * 1)在ireport的classpath中加入iTextAsian.jar 2)在ireport画jrxml时,看ireport最左边有个属性栏。
     * <p>
     * 下边的设置就在点字段的属性后出现。 pdf font name :STSong-Light ,pdf encoding :UniGB-UCS2-H
     */
    private static void exportPdf(JasperPrint jasperPrint, String defaultFilename, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException, JRException
    {
        response.setContentType("application/pdf");
        String defaultname = null;
        if (defaultFilename.trim() != null && defaultFilename != null)
        {
            defaultname = defaultFilename + ".pdf";
        }
        else
        {
            defaultname = "export.pdf";
        }
        String fileName = new String(defaultname.getBytes("GBK"), "ISO8859_1");
        response.setHeader("Content-disposition", "attachment; filename=" + fileName);
        ServletOutputStream ouputStream = response.getOutputStream();
        JasperExportManager.exportReportToPdfStream(jasperPrint, ouputStream);
        ouputStream.flush();
        ouputStream.close();
    }

    /**
     * 导出html
     */
    private static void exportHtml(JasperPrint jasperPrint, String defaultFilename, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException, JRException
    {
        response.setContentType("text/html");
        ServletOutputStream ouputStream = response.getOutputStream();
        JRHtmlExporter exporter = new JRHtmlExporter();
        exporter.setParameter(JRHtmlExporterParameter.IS_USING_IMAGES_TO_ALIGN, Boolean.FALSE);
        exporter.setParameter(JRExporterParameter.JASPER_PRINT, jasperPrint);
        exporter.setParameter(JRExporterParameter.CHARACTER_ENCODING, "UTF-8");
        exporter.setParameter(JRExporterParameter.OUTPUT_STREAM, ouputStream);
        //设置图片文件存放路径,此路径为服务器上的绝对路径
        String imageDIR = request.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath("/");
        exporter.setParameter(JRHtmlExporterParameter.IMAGES_DIR_NAME, imageDIR);

        //设置图片请求URI
        String imageURI = request.getContextPath() + "/";
        exporter.setParameter(JRHtmlExporterParameter.IMAGES_URI, imageURI);

        //设置导出图片到图片存放路径
        exporter.setParameter(JRHtmlExporterParameter.IS_USING_IMAGES_TO_ALIGN, Boolean.TRUE);
        exporter.setParameter(JRHtmlExporterParameter.IS_OUTPUT_IMAGES_TO_DIR, Boolean.TRUE);

        exporter.exportReport();

        ouputStream.flush();
        ouputStream.close();
    }

    /**
     * 导出word
     */
    @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
    private static void exportWord(JasperPrint jasperPrint, String defaultFilename, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws JRException, IOException
    {
        response.setContentType("application/msword;charset=utf-8");
        String defaultname = null;
        if (defaultFilename.trim() != null && defaultFilename != null)
        {
            defaultname = defaultFilename + ".doc";
        }
        else
        {
            defaultname = "export.doc";
        }
        String fileName = new String(defaultname.getBytes("GBK"), "utf-8");
        response.setHeader("Content-disposition", "attachment; filename=" + fileName);
        JRExporter exporter = new JRRtfExporter();
        exporter.setParameter(JRExporterParameter.JASPER_PRINT, jasperPrint);
        exporter.setParameter(JRExporterParameter.OUTPUT_STREAM, response.getOutputStream());

        exporter.exportReport();
    }


    public static void export(String type, String defaultFilename, File is, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Map parameters, Connection conn)
    {
        try
        {
            JasperReport jasperReport = (JasperReport) JRLoader.loadObject(is);
            prepareReport(jasperReport, type);

            JasperPrint jasperPrint = JasperFillManager.fillReport(jasperReport, parameters, conn);

            if (EXCEL_TYPE.equals(type))
            {
                exportExcel(jasperPrint, defaultFilename, request, response);
            }
            else if (PDF_TYPE.equals(type))
            {
                exportPdf(jasperPrint, defaultFilename, request, response);
            }
            else if (HTML_TYPE.equals(type))
            {
                exportHtml(jasperPrint, defaultFilename, request, response);
            }
            else if (WORD_TYPE.equals(type))
            {
                exportWord(jasperPrint, defaultFilename, request, response);
            }
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    public static void export(String type, String defaultFilename, File is, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Map parameters, JRDataSource conn)
    {
        try
        {
            JasperReport jasperReport = (JasperReport) JRLoader.loadObject(is);
            prepareReport(jasperReport, type);

            JasperPrint jasperPrint = JasperFillManager.fillReport(jasperReport, parameters, conn);

            if (EXCEL_TYPE.equals(type))
            {
                exportExcel(jasperPrint, defaultFilename, request, response);
            }
            else if (PDF_TYPE.equals(type))
            {
                exportPdf(jasperPrint, defaultFilename, request, response);
            }
            else if (HTML_TYPE.equals(type))
            {
                exportHtml(jasperPrint, defaultFilename, request, response);
            }
            else if (WORD_TYPE.equals(type))
            {
                exportWord(jasperPrint, defaultFilename, request, response);
            }
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }



    public static void showHtml(String defaultFilename, String reportfile, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Map parameters, JRDataSource conn) throws JRException, IOException
    {


        request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
        response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
        response.setContentType("text/html");

        JRAbstractExporter exporter = getJRExporter(DocType.HTML);

        JasperPrint jasperPrint = JasperFillManager.fillReport(reportfile, parameters, conn);
        request.getSession().setAttribute(ImageServlet.DEFAULT_JASPER_PRINT_SESSION_ATTRIBUTE, jasperPrint);

        PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();

        exporter.setParameter(JRExporterParameter.JASPER_PRINT, jasperPrint);
        exporter.setParameter(JRExporterParameter.OUTPUT_WRITER, out);
        exporter.setParameter(JRHtmlExporterParameter.IS_USING_IMAGES_TO_ALIGN, Boolean.FALSE);

        //设置图片文件存放路径,此路径为服务器上的绝对路径
        String imageDIR = request.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath("/");
        exporter.setParameter(JRHtmlExporterParameter.IMAGES_DIR_NAME, imageDIR);

        //设置图片请求URI
        String imageURI = request.getContextPath() + "/";
        exporter.setParameter(JRHtmlExporterParameter.IMAGES_URI, imageURI);

        //设置导出图片到图片存放路径
        exporter.setParameter(JRHtmlExporterParameter.IS_USING_IMAGES_TO_ALIGN, Boolean.TRUE);
        exporter.setParameter(JRHtmlExporterParameter.IS_OUTPUT_IMAGES_TO_DIR, Boolean.TRUE);
        exporter.exportReport();

        out.flush();

    }

    public static void showHtml(String defaultFilename, String reportfile, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Map parameters, Connection conn) throws JRException, IOException
    {


        request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
        response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
        response.setContentType("text/html");

        JRAbstractExporter exporter = getJRExporter(DocType.HTML);

        JasperPrint jasperPrint = JasperFillManager.fillReport(reportfile, parameters, conn);
        request.getSession().setAttribute(ImageServlet.DEFAULT_JASPER_PRINT_SESSION_ATTRIBUTE, jasperPrint);

        PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();

        exporter.setParameter(JRExporterParameter.JASPER_PRINT, jasperPrint);
        exporter.setParameter(JRExporterParameter.OUTPUT_WRITER, out);
        exporter.setParameter(JRHtmlExporterParameter.IS_USING_IMAGES_TO_ALIGN, Boolean.FALSE);
        //设置图片文件存放路径,此路径为服务器上的绝对路径
        String imageDIR = request.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath("/");
        exporter.setParameter(JRHtmlExporterParameter.IMAGES_DIR_NAME, imageDIR);

        //设置图片请求URI
        String imageURI = request.getContextPath() + "/";
        exporter.setParameter(JRHtmlExporterParameter.IMAGES_URI, imageURI);

        //设置导出图片到图片存放路径
        exporter.setParameter(JRHtmlExporterParameter.IS_USING_IMAGES_TO_ALIGN, Boolean.TRUE);
        exporter.setParameter(JRHtmlExporterParameter.IS_OUTPUT_IMAGES_TO_DIR, Boolean.TRUE);
        exporter.exportReport();
        out.flush();

    }

    @SuppressWarnings({"rawtypes", "unchecked"})
    public static void showPdf(String defaultFilename, String reportfile, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Map parameters, JRDataSource conn) throws JRException, IOException
    {


        request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
        response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
        response.setContentType("text/html");
        response.setContentType("application/pdf");

        JRAbstractExporter exporter = getJRExporter(DocType.PDF);

        JasperPrint jasperPrint = JasperFillManager.fillReport(reportfile, parameters, conn);
        request.getSession().setAttribute(ImageServlet.DEFAULT_JASPER_PRINT_SESSION_ATTRIBUTE, jasperPrint);

        OutputStream out = response.getOutputStream();

        exporter.setParameter(JRExporterParameter.JASPER_PRINT, jasperPrint);
        exporter.setParameter(JRExporterParameter.OUTPUT_STREAM, out);
        exporter.exportReport();
        out.flush();

    }

    @SuppressWarnings({"rawtypes", "unchecked"})
    public static void showPdf(String defaultFilename, String reportfile, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Map parameters, Connection conn) throws JRException, IOException
    {


        request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
        response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
        response.setContentType("text/html");
        response.setContentType("application/pdf");

        JRAbstractExporter exporter = getJRExporter(DocType.PDF);

        JasperPrint jasperPrint = JasperFillManager.fillReport(reportfile, parameters, conn);
        request.getSession().setAttribute(ImageServlet.DEFAULT_JASPER_PRINT_SESSION_ATTRIBUTE, jasperPrint);

        OutputStream out = response.getOutputStream();

        exporter.setParameter(JRExporterParameter.JASPER_PRINT, jasperPrint);
        exporter.setParameter(JRExporterParameter.OUTPUT_STREAM, out);
        exporter.exportReport();
        out.flush();

    }

}


六 controller层`

  List<NdEntity> listData = NdService.getBmAf10List(id);
        JRDataSource jrDataSource = new JRBeanCollectionDataSource(listData);
        //构建参数map
        Map<String, Object> map=new HashMap<String, Object>();
        map.put("query", "其他参数测试");
        //子数据源测试
        map.put("chart1", listData);
        //指定模板文件
//        ServletContext context = request.getSession().getServletContext();
        File reportFile = null;
        reportFile = new File("E:\\yccj-land-si\\back\\land-si-module-system\\src\\main\\resources\\jaspers\\NdTeplate.jasper");
        //调用工具类
        JasperHelper.showPdf(exportFilePath, reportFile.getPath(), request, response, map,jrDataSource);
前端:vue

下载pdf.js资源包导入到前端public下的static目录下
下载地址http://mozilla.github.io/pdf.js/getting_started/#download
提供百度云网址 https://pan.baidu.com/s/1FfxagdtbJIdO5ZsZwv1rSw
下载后在这里插入图片描述
前端vue部分代码

 preview(params)
      {
        var data={
          aaz042:params.aaz042
        }
        this.getpdf(this.url.preview,data).then((res)=>
        {
          var binaryData = [];
          binaryData.push(res);
          let url=window.URL.createObjectURL(new Blob(binaryData, {type:"application/pdf"}));
          window.open("/static/pdf/web/viewer.html?file="+encodeURIComponent(url));
        });
      },getpdf(url,data)
      {
        return axios({
          url:url,
          method:'get',
          params:data,
          responseType:'blob'
        })
      }

其他问题:若使用list作为数据源:.jrxml文件设置传参如下:代码中需要把listy源传入:
这里是你传入的参数 包含你的参数
在这里插入图片描述

右边子表需要传入你的源datasource expression 这个就是你的源
在这里插入图片描述
在子表中list 可以输出你的源并且你需要设置接收参数paremer 需要传入的参数需要同父表中的
在这里插入图片描述
父表接收:
在这里插入图片描述
这里的值是list 源对象中存在的值,写在detile 中就可以重复输出你需要的list对象了,如下:
在这里插入图片描述
这就是传入list; 网上有
代码如下:

	SiIc12 siIc12 = new SiIc12();
      siIc12.setAaz030(aaz030);
      siIc12 = siIc12Service.get(siIc12);
      siIc12.setGroupid(DictUtils.getDictLabels("groupid",siIc12.getGroupid(),"1"));
      List<SiIc12> list= new ArrayList<SiIc12>();
      list.add(siIc12);
	//这里是list作为数据源在子表循环输出
      SiIc15 siIc15 = new SiIc15();
      siIc15.setAaz030(aaz030);
      List<SiIc15> siIc15List = siIc15Service.findList(siIc15);
     
      Resource classPathResource = new ClassPathResource("jaspers/75_02.jasper");
      Map<String, Object> parameters = new HashMap<String, Object>();
      JRDataSource jrDataSource = new JRBeanCollectionDataSource(list);
      File file=classPathResource.getFile();
      String s =file.getPath();
      String y = s.substring(0,s.lastIndexOf("\\")+1);
//    String y = "/data/app/land_si/userfiles/subreport";
      //导出的文件名字
      String exportFilePath="75_02";
      parameters.put("SUBREPORT_DIR",y);
      parameters.put("data", siIc15List);
      parameters.put("title", "生活补贴支付通知单");
      //合计金额
      BigDecimal total = new BigDecimal("0.00");
      parameters.put("total",total);
      java.io.InputStream in =classPathResource.getInputStream();
      JasperHelper.showPdf(exportFilePath,in,request,response,parameters,jrDataSource);
   }

最后附带maven 下载后编译生成的

当项目中加载这个jasperreports-chart-themes-5.2.0.jar包时,会默认加载olap4j-0.9.7.309-JS-3.jar包,maven中央库中没有些包,只需下载些包,执行mvn install:install-file -Dfile=D:\olap4j-0.9.7.309-JS-3.jar -DgroupId=org.olap4j -DartifactId=olap4j -Dversion=0.9.7.309-JS-3 -Dpackaging=jar命令加载到本地库就行了

这里就解决了字体不变黑的问题;要想字体加粗需要使用SansSerif这个包并且注意包是否导入完全

csdn地址(可以意思2积分):

https://download.csdn.net/download/qq_44014971/13613170

百度云网盘地址:

https://pan.baidu.com/s/1sdqLhoc2khwNGO8rYtNlNA

GitHub 加速计划 / vu / vue
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vuejs/vue: 是一个用于构建用户界面的 JavaScript 框架,具有简洁的语法和丰富的组件库,可以用于开发单页面应用程序和多页面应用程序。
最近提交(Master分支:2 个月前 )
73486cb5 * chore: fix link broken Signed-off-by: snoppy <michaleli@foxmail.com> * Update packages/template-compiler/README.md [skip ci] --------- Signed-off-by: snoppy <michaleli@foxmail.com> Co-authored-by: Eduardo San Martin Morote <posva@users.noreply.github.com> 4 个月前
e428d891 Updated Browser Compatibility reference. The previous currently returns HTTP 404. 5 个月前
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